Appetite control and energy (fuel) balance.

PROTEIN B A L A N C E . . 229 C A R B O H Y D R A T E B A L A N C E . . . 230 L I P I D B A L A N C E . . 231 FORMULATION OF A N APPETITE CONTROL MODEL . . 231 P R I N C I P L E S OF THE SYSTEM R E G U L A T I O N A N D A D A P T A T I O N . . . 232 APPETITE C O N T R O L A N D THE SATIETY C A S C A D E . . 234 O P E R A T I O N S OF THE APPETITE C O N T R O L SYSTEM . . 234 PRE-ABSORPTIVE A N D POSTABSORPTIVE MECHANISMS A KEY I S S U E . . 235 Nutrients and satiety . . 235 Fat and satiety signals . . . 236 Fuel balance and satiety . . 231 Implications for obesity. . . 237 Fuel balance and appetite control is there a relationship? . . 239 REFERENCES . . . 240